kämpfenvsKrämpfeWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: kämpfen is a verb, Krämpfe is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“kämpfen” is a verb and “Krämpfe” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,561
“kämpfen” frequency rank
#30,154
“Krämpfe” frequency rank
31715
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature kämpfen Krämpfe
Definition verbale oder physische Auseinandersetzung zwischen Gegnern Nominativ Plural des Substantivs Krampf

Where the eye mixes kämpfen and Krämpfe

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. kämpfen (CVCCCVC) and Krämpfe (CCVCCCV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

7 ch
kämpfen
7 ch
Krämpfe

Why the eye confuses kämpfen with Krämpfe

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: kämpfen is [ˈkɛmp͡fn̩] while Krämpfe is [ˈkʁɛmp͡fə]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 6 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 31715, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

kämpfen is recorded at frequency rank #1,561, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈkɛmp͡fn̩]. Krämpfe is at rank #30,154, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈkʁɛmp͡fə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 31715, this pair ranks #1,722,555 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of kämpfen vs Krämpfe

Shared letters: efkmpä. Private to "kämpfen": n. Private to "Krämpfe": r.

"kämpfen" · 7 letters · shape CVCCCVC  ·  "Krämpfe" · 7 letters · shape CCVCCCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "kämpfen" for "Krämpfe" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "kämpfen" is a verb and "Krämpfe" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "kämpfen" vs "Krämpfe" - which ranks higher?
"kämpfen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,561 in our German list, against #30,154 for "Krämpfe". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "kämpfen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Krämpfe" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,722,555 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "kämpfen" and "Krämpfe" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Krämpfe vs krapfen". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,722,555 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list