kaltvskühltWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: kalt is a adjective, kühlt is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“kalt” is an adjective and “kühlt” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,306
“kalt” frequency rank
#29,208
“kühlt” frequency rank
31514
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature kalt kühlt
Definition eine niedrige Temperatur habend; von/mit niedriger Temperatur; nicht (mehr) heiß 2. Person Plural Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs kühlen

Where the eye mixes kalt and kühlt

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. kalt runs 4 letters (CVCC) against kühlt's 5 (CVCCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
kalt
5 ch
kühlt

Visual trap between kalt and kühlt

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: kalt is [kalt] while kühlt is [kyːlt]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 31514, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

kalt is recorded at frequency rank #2,306, classified as anadj, pronounced [kalt]. kühlt is at rank #29,208, tagged as averb, pronounced [kyːlt].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 31514, this pair ranks #1,726,561 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of kalt vs kühlt

Shared letters: klt. Private to "kalt": a. Private to "kühlt": hü.

"kalt" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "kühlt" · 5 letters · shape CVCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • kalt ← aklt · kallt · kaltt · katl · kkalt · klat

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "kalt" and "kühlt" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "kalt" is an adjective and "kühlt" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "kalt" or "kühlt" show up more?
"kalt" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,306 in our German list, against #29,208 for "kühlt". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "kalt" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "kühlt" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,726,561 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "kalt" and "kühlt" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "killt vs kühlt". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,726,561 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list