kaltvskargWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“kalt” and “karg” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#2,306
“kalt” frequency rank
#39,459
“karg” frequency rank
41765
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature kalt karg
Definition eine niedrige Temperatur habend; von/mit niedriger Temperatur; nicht (mehr) heiß (sehr) knapp, gering, wenig

Where the eye mixes kalt and karg

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. kalt and karg follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

4 ch
kalt
4 ch
karg

Visual trap between kalt and karg

A purely visual mix-up. kalt ([kalt]) and karg ([kaʁk]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 41765, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

kalt is recorded at frequency rank #2,306, classified as anadj, pronounced [kalt]. karg is at rank #39,459, tagged as anadj, pronounced [kaʁk].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 41765, this pair ranks #1,469,746 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of kalt vs karg

Shared letters: ak. Private to "kalt": lt. Private to "karg": gr.

"kalt" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "karg" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • kalt ← aklt · kallt · kaltt · katl · kkalt · klat
  • karg ← akrg · kagr · kargg · karrg · kkarg · krag

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "kalt" and "karg" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([kalt] versus [kaʁk]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "kalt" vs "karg" - which ranks higher?
"kalt" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,306 in our German list, against #39,459 for "karg". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "kalt" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "karg" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,469,746 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "kalt" and "karg" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "karg vs karge". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,469,746 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list