kahlenvskauenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: kahlen is a adjective, kauen is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“kahlen” is an adjective and “kauen” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#29,185
“kahlen” frequency rank
#22,394
“kauen” frequency rank
51579
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature kahlen kauen
Definition Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs kahl Nahrung mit den Zähnen, durch wiederholtes Öffnen und Schließen der Kiefer, zerkleinern

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set kahlen and kauen apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
kahlen
5 ch
kauen

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: kahlen is [ˈkaːlən] while kauen is [ˈkaʊ̯ən]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 51579, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

kahlen is recorded at frequency rank #29,185, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈkaːlən]. kauen is at rank #22,394, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈkaʊ̯ən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 51579, this pair ranks #1,130,060 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of kahlen vs kauen

Shared letters: aekn. Private to "kahlen": hl. Private to "kauen": u.

"kahlen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "kauen" · 5 letters · shape CVVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • kahlenakhlen · kaheln · kahhlen · kahlenn · kahllen · kahlne · kalhen · khalen
  • kauenakuen · kaeun · kauenn · kaune · kkauen · kuaen

Frequency comparison

kahlen#29,185
kauen#22,394

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "kahlen" and "kauen" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "kahlen" is an adjective and "kauen" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "kahlen" or "kauen"?
"kauen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #22,394 in our German list, against #29,185 for "kahlen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering kahlen vs kauen

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “kahlen”; for a verb, it's “kauen”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “kahlen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list