kackenvskahlenConfusable pair

Quick tell: kacken is a verb, kahlen is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“kacken” is a verb and “kahlen” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#17,624
“kacken” frequency rank
#29,185
“kahlen” frequency rank
46809
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature kacken kahlen
Definition seinen Darm entleeren Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs kahl

Where the eye mixes kacken and kahlen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. kacken and kahlen follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
kacken
6 ch
kahlen

Visual trap between kacken and kahlen

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: kacken is [ˈkakn̩] while kahlen is [ˈkaːlən]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46809, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

kacken is recorded at frequency rank #17,624, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈkakn̩]. kahlen is at rank #29,185, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈkaːlən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 46809, this pair ranks #1,306,234 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of kacken vs kahlen

Shared letters: aekn. Private to "kacken": c. Private to "kahlen": hl.

"kacken" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "kahlen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • kacken ← akcken · kaccken · kacekn · kackenn · kackken · kackne · kakcen · kcaken
  • kahlen ← akhlen · kaheln · kahhlen · kahlenn · kahllen · kahlne · kalhen · khalen

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "kacken" and "kahlen" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "kacken" is a verb and "kahlen" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "kacken" or "kahlen" show up more?
"kacken" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #17,624 in our German list, against #29,185 for "kahlen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "kacken" and "kahlen" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "kacken" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "kahlen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,306,234 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "kacken" and "kahlen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "kahlen vs Keulen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,306,234 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list