islevsistConfusable pair

Quick tell: isle is a noun, ist is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“isle” is a noun and “ist” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#41,260
“isle” frequency rank
#7
“ist” frequency rank
41267
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature isle ist
Definition die Insel oder kleine Insel 3. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens des Verbs sein

Where the eye mixes isle and ist

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
isle
3 ch
ist

Visual trap between isle and ist

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: isle is [aɪl] while ist is [ɪst]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 41267, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

isle is recorded at frequency rank #41,260, classified as anoun, pronounced [aɪl]. ist is at rank #7, tagged as averb, pronounced [ɪst].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 41267, this pair ranks #1,484,500 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of isle vs ist

Shared letters: is. Private to "isle": el. Private to "ist": t.

"isle" · 4 letters · shape VCCV  ·  "ist" · 3 letters · shape VCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • isleisel · islle · issle · sile

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "isle" and "ist" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "isle" is a noun and "ist" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "isle" or "ist"?
"ist" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7 in our German list, against #41,260 for "isle". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "isle" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "ist" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,484,500 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "isle" and "ist" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ile vs isle". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,484,500 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list