IlmvsistWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: Ilm is a name, ist is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Ilm” is a name and “ist” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#34,185
“Ilm” frequency rank
#7
“ist” frequency rank
34192
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Ilm ist
Definition ein Fluss in Deutschland, Nebenfluss der Saale 3. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens des Verbs sein

Letter map: Ilm vs ist

Shared letters muted; letters that set Ilm and ist apart highlighted. Shared run: 1.

3 ch
Ilm
3 ch
ist

Role in the sentence - Ilm and ist

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: Ilm is aname and istaverb. On the page they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 34192, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Ilm is recorded at frequency rank #34,185, classified as aname, pronounced […]. ist is at rank #7, tagged as averb, pronounced [ɪst].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 34192, this pair ranks #1,669,000 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Ilm vs ist

Shared letters: i. Private to "Ilm": lm. Private to "ist": st.

"Ilm" · 3 letters · shape VCC  ·  "ist" · 3 letters · shape VCC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "Ilm" and "ist" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Ilm" is a name and "ist" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "Ilm" or "ist" show up more?
"ist" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7 in our German list, against #34,185 for "Ilm". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Pair "Ilm" vs "ist" is on the table, pick a follow-up below.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Ilm" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "ist" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,669,000 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Ilm" and "ist" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Ilm vs puzzles". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,669,000 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list