illegalvsillegaleWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“illegal” and “illegale” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#5,496
“illegal” frequency rank
#6,308
“illegale” frequency rank
11804
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature illegal illegale
Definition gegen ein Gesetz verstoßend, ohne behördliche Genehmigung, ungesetzlich, gesetzwidrig Nominativ Singular Femininum Positiv der starken Flexion des Adjektivs illegal

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set illegal and illegale apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
illegal
8 ch
illegale

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. illegal ([ˈɪleɡaːl]) and illegale ([ˈɪleɡaːlə]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “illegal” sits inside “illegale”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 11804, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

illegal is recorded at frequency rank #5,496, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈɪleɡaːl]. illegale is at rank #6,308, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈɪleɡaːlə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 11804, this pair ranks #1,967,803 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of illegal vs illegale

Shared letters: aegil. Private to "illegal": -. Private to "illegale": -.

"illegal" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVC  ·  "illegale" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • illegalilegal · ilelgal · illeagl · illegall · illeggal · illegla · illgeal · lilegal
  • illegaleilegale · ilelgale · illeagle · illegael · illegalle · illeggale · illeglae · illgeale

Frequency comparison

illegal#5,496
illegale#6,308

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "illegal" and "illegale" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈɪleɡaːl] versus [ˈɪleɡaːlə]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "illegal" or "illegale"?
"illegal" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,496 in our German list, against #6,308 for "illegale". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering illegal vs illegale

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “illegal” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list