ihnvsissTell them apart

Quick tell: ihn is a pronoun, iss is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ihn” is a pronoun and “iss” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#140
“ihn” frequency rank
#6,551
“iss” frequency rank
6691
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ihn iss
Definition Personalpronomen 3. Person Maskulinum Singular Akkusativ 2. Person Singular Imperativ des Verbs essen

Where the eye mixes ihn and iss

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
ihn
3 ch
iss

Look-alike desk: ihn vs iss

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: ihn is [iːn] while iss is [ɪs]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (pronoun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 6691, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ihn is recorded at frequency rank #140, classified as apron, pronounced [iːn]. iss is at rank #6,551, tagged as averb, pronounced [ɪs].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 6691, this pair ranks #1,990,758 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of ihn vs iss

Shared letters: i. Private to "ihn": hn. Private to "iss": s.

"ihn" · 3 letters · shape VCC  ·  "iss" · 3 letters · shape VCC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "ihn" and "iss" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ihn" is a pronoun and "iss" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "ihn" vs "iss" - which ranks higher?
"ihn" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #140 in our German list, against #6,551 for "iss". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ihn" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "iss" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,990,758 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ihn" and "iss" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "IMs vs iss". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,990,758 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list