ihmvsIQConfusable pair

Quick tell: ihm is a pronoun, IQ is an abbrev, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ihm” is a pronoun and “IQ” is an abbrev - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#137
“ihm” frequency rank
#9,573
“IQ” frequency rank
9710
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ihm IQ
Definition Personalpronomen 3. Person Maskulinum Singular Dativ Intelligenzquotient

Where the eye mixes ihm and IQ

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
ihm
2 ch
IQ

Why the eye confuses ihm with IQ

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: ihm is [iːm] while IQ is [iːˈkuː]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (pronoun vs abbrev), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 9710, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ihm is recorded at frequency rank #137, classified as apron, pronounced [iːm]. IQ is at rank #9,573, tagged as anabbrev, pronounced [iːˈkuː].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 9710, this pair ranks #1,978,662 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of ihm vs IQ

Shared letters: i. Private to "ihm": hm. Private to "IQ": q.

"ihm" · 3 letters · shape VCC  ·  "IQ" · 2 letters · shape VC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "ihm" for "IQ" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ihm" is a pronoun and "IQ" an abbrev, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "ihm" vs "IQ" - which ranks higher?
"ihm" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #137 in our German list, against #9,573 for "IQ". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ihm" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "IQ" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,978,662 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ihm" and "IQ" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "IMs vs IQ". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,978,662 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list