hochvshopeTell them apart

Quick tell: hoch is a adjective, hope is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“hoch” is an adjective and “hope” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#451
“hoch” frequency rank
#11,068
“hope” frequency rank
11519
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature hoch hope
Definition weit oben befindlich Hoffnung

Where the eye mixes hoch and hope

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
hoch
4 ch
hope

Why the eye confuses hoch with hope

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: hoch is [hoːx] while hope is [həʊp]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 11519, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

hoch is recorded at frequency rank #451, classified as anadj, pronounced [hoːx]. hope is at rank #11,068, tagged as anoun, pronounced [həʊp].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 11519, this pair ranks #1,969,464 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of hoch vs hope

Shared letters: ho. Private to "hoch": c. Private to "hope": ep.

"hoch" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "hope" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • hochhcoh · hhoch · hocch · hochh · hohc · ohch
  • hopehhope · hoep · hpoe · ohpe

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "hoch" and "hope" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "hoch" is an adjective and "hope" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "hoch" or "hope"?
"hoch" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #451 in our German list, against #11,068 for "hope". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "hoch" and "hope" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "hoch" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hope" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,969,464 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "hoch" and "hope" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "haze vs hope". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,969,464 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list