herbvshurtWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: herb is a adjective, hurt is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“herb” is an adjective and “hurt” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#22,757
“herb” frequency rank
#43,976
“hurt” frequency rank
66733
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature herb hurt
Definition in der Nähe von bitter, das Gegenteil von süßlich 2. Person Plural Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs huren

Where the eye mixes herb and hurt

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. herb and hurt follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

4 ch
herb
4 ch
hurt

Why the eye confuses herb with hurt

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: herb is [hɛʁp] while hurt is [huːɐ̯t]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 66733, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

herb is recorded at frequency rank #22,757, classified as anadj, pronounced [hɛʁp]. hurt is at rank #43,976, tagged as averb, pronounced [huːɐ̯t].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 66733, this pair ranks #563,284 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of herb vs hurt

Shared letters: hr. Private to "herb": be. Private to "hurt": tu.

"herb" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "hurt" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • herb ← ehrb · hebr · herbb · herrb · hherb · hreb
  • hurt ← hhurt · hrut · hurrt · hurtt · hutr · uhrt

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "herb" and "hurt" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "herb" is an adjective and "hurt" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "herb" or "hurt" show up more?
"herb" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #22,757 in our German list, against #43,976 for "hurt". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "herb" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hurt" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #563,284 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "herb" and "hurt" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "hum vs hurt". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #563,284 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list