hegenvsherbenWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: hegen is a verb, herben is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“hegen” is a verb and “herben” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#23,977
“hegen” frequency rank
#40,593
“herben” frequency rank
64570
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature hegen herben
Definition aufmerksam schützen und versorgen Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs herb

Where the eye mixes hegen and herben

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. hegen runs 5 letters (CVCVC) against herben's 6 (CVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
hegen
6 ch
herben

Look-alike desk: hegen vs herben

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: hegen is [ˈheːɡn̩] while herben is [ˈhɛʁbn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 64570, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

hegen is recorded at frequency rank #23,977, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈheːɡn̩]. herben is at rank #40,593, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈhɛʁbn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 64570, this pair ranks #636,807 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of hegen vs herben

Shared letters: ehn. Private to "hegen": g. Private to "herben": br.

"hegen" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "herben" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • hegen ← ehgen · heegn · hegenn · heggen · hegne · hgeen · hhegen
  • herben ← ehrben · hebren · herbben · herbenn · herbne · herebn · herrben · hherben

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "hegen" for "herben" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "hegen" is a verb and "herben" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "hegen" or "herben" show up more?
"hegen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #23,977 in our German list, against #40,593 for "herben". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "hegen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "herben" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #636,807 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "hegen" and "herben" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "harren vs herben". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #636,807 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list