hastvshastigWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: hast is a verb, hastig is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“hast” is a verb and “hastig” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#165
“hast” frequency rank
#31,600
“hastig” frequency rank
31765
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature hast hastig
Definition 2. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs haben zu schnell und ohne Sorgfalt, genaue Überlegung oder große Vorbereitung; in großer Eile

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set hast and hastig apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
hast
6 ch
hastig

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: hast is [hast] while hastig is [ˈhastɪç]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “hast” sits inside “hastig”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 31765, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

hast is recorded at frequency rank #165, classified as averb, pronounced [hast]. hastig is at rank #31,600, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈhastɪç].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 31765, this pair ranks #1,721,531 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of hast vs hastig

Shared letters: ahst. Private to "hast": -. Private to "hastig": gi.

"hast" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "hastig" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • hastahst · hastt · hhast · hsat
  • hastigahstig · hasitg · hasstig · hastgi · hastigg · hasttig · hatsig · hhastig

Frequency comparison

hast#165
hastig#31,600

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "hast" and "hastig" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "hast" is a verb and "hastig" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "hast" or "hastig"?
"hast" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #165 in our German list, against #31,600 for "hastig". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering hast vs hastig

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “hast”; for an adjective, it's “hastig”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “hast” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list