hartvshartemWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“hart” and “hartem” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,111
“hart” frequency rank
#30,108
“hartem” frequency rank
31219
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature hart hartem
Definition nur mit großem Kraftaufwand verformbar Dativ Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs hart

Where the eye mixes hart and hartem

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

4 ch
hart
6 ch
hartem

Why the eye confuses hart with hartem

A purely visual mix-up. hart ([haʁt]) and hartem ([ˈhaʁtəm]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “hart” sits inside “hartem”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 31219, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

hart is recorded at frequency rank #1,111, classified as anadj, pronounced [haʁt]. hartem is at rank #30,108, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈhaʁtəm].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 31219, this pair ranks #1,732,458 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of hart vs hartem

Shared letters: ahrt. Private to "hart": -. Private to "hartem": em.

"hart" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "hartem" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • hartahrt · harrt · hartt · hatr · hhart · hrat
  • hartemahrtem · haretm · harrtem · hartemm · hartme · harttem · hatrem · hhartem

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "hart" for "hartem" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([haʁt] versus [ˈhaʁtəm]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "hart" vs "hartem" - which ranks higher?
"hart" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,111 in our German list, against #30,108 for "hartem". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "hart" and "hartem" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "hart" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hartem" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,732,458 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "hart" and "hartem" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "harren vs hartem". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,732,458 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list