harmvshearConfusable pair

Quick tell: harm is a noun, hear is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“harm” is a noun and “hear” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#46,723
“harm” frequency rank
#34,155
“hear” frequency rank
80878
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature harm hear
Definition körperlicher oder geistiger Schaden hören; mit dem Gehör wahrnehmen

Letter map: harm vs hear

Shared letters muted; letters that set harm and hear apart highlighted. Shared run: 3. harm (CVCC) and hear (CVVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

4 ch
harm
4 ch
hear

Role in the sentence - harm and hear

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: harm is anoun and hearaverb. On the page they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 80878, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

harm is recorded at frequency rank #46,723, classified as anoun, pronounced […]. hear is at rank #34,155, tagged as averb, pronounced [hɪə(ɹ)].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 80878, this pair ranks #186,664 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of harm vs hear

Shared letters: ahr. Private to "harm": m. Private to "hear": e.

"harm" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "hear" · 4 letters · shape CVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • harm ← ahrm · hamr · harmm · harrm · hharm · hram
  • hear ← ehar · haer · hearr · hhear

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "harm" and "hear" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "harm" is a noun and "hear" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "harm" or "hear" show up more?
"hear" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #34,155 in our German list, against #46,723 for "harm". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pair "harm" vs "hear" is on the table, pick a follow-up below.

  • Full dictionary entry for "harm" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hear" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #186,664 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "harm" and "hear" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "harm vs puzzles". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #186,664 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list