HämevshumConfusable pair

Quick tell: Häme is a noun, hum is a pronoun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Häme” is a noun and “hum” is a pronoun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#30,120
“Häme” frequency rank
#47,488
“hum” frequency rank
77608
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Häme hum
Definition Spott mit starkem Anteil an Schadenfreude; zynische Polemik männliches Personalpronomen der dritten Person Singular im Objektiv(≘ Dativ und Akkusativ): ihm, ihn

Letter map: Häme vs hum

Shared letters muted; letters that set Häme and hum apart highlighted. Shared run: 2.

4 ch
Häme
3 ch
hum

Grammar separator: Häme vs hum

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: Häme is anoun and humapronoun. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 77608, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Häme is recorded at frequency rank #30,120, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈhɛːmə]. hum is at rank #47,488, tagged as apron, pronounced […].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 77608, this pair ranks #256,996 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of Häme vs hum

Shared letters: hm. Private to "Häme": . Private to "hum": u.

"Häme" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "hum" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "Häme" and "hum" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Häme" is a noun and "hum" a pronoun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "Häme" or "hum"?
"Häme" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #30,120 in our German list, against #47,488 for "hum". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Done with this confusable. These links stay specific to "Häme" and "hum".

  • Full dictionary entry for "Häme" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hum" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #256,996 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Häme" and "hum" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "hum vs puzzles". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #256,996 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list