haftenvshattenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“haften” and “hatten” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#12,504
“haften” frequency rank
#278
“hatten” frequency rank
12782
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature haften hatten
Definition an etwas kleben, an etwas festhängen 1. Person Plural Indikativ Präteritum des Verbs haben

Where the eye mixes haften and hatten

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

6 ch
haften
6 ch
hatten

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. haften ([ˈhaftn̩]) and hatten ([ˈhatn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - f in “haften” becomes t in “hatten”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 12782, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

haften is recorded at frequency rank #12,504, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈhaftn̩]. hatten is at rank #278, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈhatn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 12782, this pair ranks #1,962,078 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of haften vs hatten

Shared letters: aehnt. Private to "haften": f. Private to "hatten": -.

"haften" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "hatten" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • haftenahften · hafetn · hafften · haftenn · haftne · haftten · hatfen · hfaten
  • hattenahtten · haten · hatetn · hattenn · hattne · hhatten · htaten

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "haften" and "hatten" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈhaftn̩] versus [ˈhatn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "haften" or "hatten"?
"hatten" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #278 in our German list, against #12,504 for "haften". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

You've compared "haften" and "hatten". Here's where to go from here.

  • Full dictionary entry for "haften" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hatten" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,962,078 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "haften" and "hatten" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "haften vs harren". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list