grauemvsGravesTell them apart

Quick tell: grauem is a adjective, Graves is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“grauem” is an adjective and “Graves” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#39,976
“grauem” frequency rank
#46,001
“Graves” frequency rank
85977
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature grauem Graves
Definition Dativ Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs grau Nominativ Plural des Substantivs Grave

Where the eye mixes grauem and Graves

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. grauem (CCVVVC) and Graves (CCVCVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

6 ch
grauem
6 ch
Graves

Look-alike desk: grauem vs Graves

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: grauem is [ˈɡʁaʊ̯əm] while Graves is [ˈɡʁaːvəs]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 85977, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

grauem is recorded at frequency rank #39,976, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈɡʁaʊ̯əm]. Graves is at rank #46,001, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈɡʁaːvəs].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 85977, this pair ranks #100,377 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of grauem vs Graves

Shared letters: aegr. Private to "grauem": mu. Private to "Graves": sv.

"grauem" · 6 letters · shape CCVVVC  ·  "Graves" · 6 letters · shape CCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • grauem ← garuem · ggrauem · graeum · grauemm · graume · grrauem · gruaem · rgauem
  • Graves ← garves · ggraves · graevs · gravess · gravse · gravves · grraves · grvaes

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "grauem" for "Graves" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "grauem" is an adjective and "Graves" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "grauem" or "Graves" show up more?
"grauem" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #39,976 in our German list, against #46,001 for "Graves". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "grauem" and "Graves" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "grauem" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Graves" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #100,377 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "grauem" and "Graves" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "grave vs Graves". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #100,377 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list