grandvsgraveWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: grand is a adjective, grave is an adverb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“grand” is an adjective and “grave” is an adverb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#4,205
“grand” frequency rank
#48,941
“grave” frequency rank
53146
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature grand grave
Definition von überdurchschnittlicher Höhe: groß, hoch langsam und ernst, feierlich

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set grand and grave apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
grand
5 ch
grave

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: grand is [ɡrɑ̃] while grave is [ˈɡʁaːvə]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs adverb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 53146, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

grand is recorded at frequency rank #4,205, classified as anadj, pronounced [ɡrɑ̃]. grave is at rank #48,941, tagged as anadv, pronounced [ˈɡʁaːvə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 53146, this pair ranks #1,069,423 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of grand vs grave

Shared letters: agr. Private to "grand": dn. Private to "grave": ev.

"grand" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC  ·  "grave" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • grandgarnd · ggrand · gradn · grandd · grannd · grnad · grrand · rgand
  • gravegarve · ggrave · graev · gravve · grrave · grvae · rgave

Frequency comparison

grand#4,205
grave#48,941

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "grand" and "grave" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "grand" is an adjective and "grave" an adverb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "grand" or "grave"?
"grand" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,205 in our German list, against #48,941 for "grave". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering grand vs grave

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “grand”; for an adverb, it's “grave”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “grand” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list