gewesenvsgewogenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: gewesen is a adjective, gewogen is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“gewesen” is an adjective and “gewogen” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#358
“gewesen” frequency rank
#29,153
“gewogen” frequency rank
29511
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature gewesen gewogen
Definition in der Vergangenheit existierend; der Vergangenheit angehörig Partizip Perfekt des Verbs wiegen

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set gewesen and gewogen apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
gewesen
7 ch
gewogen

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: gewesen is [ɡəˈveːzn̩] while gewogen is [ɡəˈvoːɡn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 29511, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

gewesen is recorded at frequency rank #358, classified as anadj, pronounced [ɡəˈveːzn̩]. gewogen is at rank #29,153, tagged as averb, pronounced [ɡəˈvoːɡn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 29511, this pair ranks #1,765,433 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of gewesen vs gewogen

Shared letters: egnw. Private to "gewesen": s. Private to "gewogen": o.

"gewesen" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVC  ·  "gewogen" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • gewesenegwesen · geewsen · geweesn · gewesenn · gewesne · gewessen · gewseen · gewwesen
  • gewogenegwogen · geowgen · gewgoen · gewoegn · gewogenn · gewoggen · gewogne · gewwogen

Frequency comparison

gewesen#358
gewogen#29,153

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "gewesen" and "gewogen" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "gewesen" is an adjective and "gewogen" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "gewesen" or "gewogen"?
"gewesen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #358 in our German list, against #29,153 for "gewogen". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering gewesen vs gewogen

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “gewesen”; for a verb, it's “gewogen”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “gewesen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list