genesenvsgewesenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: genesen is a verb, gewesen is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“genesen” is a verb and “gewesen” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#28,678
“genesen” frequency rank
#358
“gewesen” frequency rank
29036
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature genesen gewesen
Definition wieder gesund werden in der Vergangenheit existierend; der Vergangenheit angehörig

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set genesen and gewesen apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
genesen
7 ch
gewesen

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: genesen is [ɡəˈneːzn̩] while gewesen is [ɡəˈveːzn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - n in “genesen” becomes w in “gewesen”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 29036, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

genesen is recorded at frequency rank #28,678, classified as averb, pronounced [ɡəˈneːzn̩]. gewesen is at rank #358, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ɡəˈveːzn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 29036, this pair ranks #1,774,186 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of genesen vs gewesen

Shared letters: egns. Private to "genesen": -. Private to "gewesen": w.

"genesen" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVC  ·  "gewesen" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • genesenegnesen · geensen · geneesn · genesenn · genesne · genessen · gennesen · genseen
  • gewesenegwesen · geewsen · geweesn · gewesenn · gewesne · gewessen · gewseen · gewwesen

Frequency comparison

genesen#28,678
gewesen#358

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "genesen" and "gewesen" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "genesen" is a verb and "gewesen" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "genesen" or "gewesen"?
"gewesen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #358 in our German list, against #28,678 for "genesen". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering genesen vs gewesen

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “genesen”; for an adjective, it's “gewesen”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “genesen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list