gelungenvsGesängenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: gelungen is a adjective, Gesängen is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“gelungen” is an adjective and “Gesängen” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#3,315
“gelungen” frequency rank
#45,984
“Gesängen” frequency rank
49299
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature gelungen Gesängen
Definition rückblickend betrachtet: positive Erwartung vollständig erfüllend, mit ganz und gar gutem Ergebnis Dativ Plural des Substantivs Gesang

Where the eye mixes gelungen and Gesängen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. gelungen and Gesängen follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCVCCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

8 ch
gelungen
8 ch
Gesängen

Visual trap between gelungen and Gesängen

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: gelungen is [ɡəˈlʊŋən] while Gesängen is [ɡəˈzɛŋən]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 49299, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

gelungen is recorded at frequency rank #3,315, classified as anadj, pronounced [ɡəˈlʊŋən]. Gesängen is at rank #45,984, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ɡəˈzɛŋən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 49299, this pair ranks #1,216,678 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of gelungen vs Gesängen

Shared letters: egn. Private to "gelungen": lu. Private to "Gesängen": .

"gelungen" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCCVC  ·  "Gesängen" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • gelungeneglungen · gellungen · gelnugen · gelugnen · gelunegn · gelungenn · gelunggen · gelungne

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "gelungen" for "Gesängen" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "gelungen" is an adjective and "Gesängen" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "gelungen" or "Gesängen" show up more?
"gelungen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,315 in our German list, against #45,984 for "Gesängen". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "gelungen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Gesängen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,216,678 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "gelungen" and "Gesängen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "gegangene vs Gesängen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,216,678 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list