gelaufenvsgerufenTell them apart

Which to use

“gelaufen” and “gerufen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#2,894
“gelaufen” frequency rank
#3,816
“gerufen” frequency rank
6710
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature gelaufen gerufen
Definition Partizip Perfekt des Verbs laufen Partizip Perfekt des Verbs rufen

Where the eye mixes gelaufen and gerufen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. gelaufen runs 8 letters (CVCVVCVC) against gerufen's 7 (CVCVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

8 ch
gelaufen
7 ch
gerufen

Why the eye confuses gelaufen with gerufen

A purely visual mix-up. gelaufen ([ɡəˈlaʊ̯fn̩]) and gerufen ([ɡəˈʁuːfn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 6710, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

gelaufen is recorded at frequency rank #2,894, classified as averb, pronounced [ɡəˈlaʊ̯fn̩]. gerufen is at rank #3,816, tagged as averb, pronounced [ɡəˈʁuːfn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 6710, this pair ranks #1,990,700 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of gelaufen vs gerufen

Shared letters: efgnu. Private to "gelaufen": al. Private to "gerufen": r.

"gelaufen" · 8 letters · shape CVCVVCVC  ·  "gerufen" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • gelaufeneglaufen · gealufen · gelafuen · gelauefn · gelaufenn · gelauffen · gelaufne · gellaufen
  • gerufenegrufen · gerfuen · gerrufen · geruefn · gerufenn · geruffen · gerufne · geurfen

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "gelaufen" and "gerufen" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([ɡəˈlaʊ̯fn̩] versus [ɡəˈʁuːfn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "gelaufen" vs "gerufen" - which ranks higher?
"gelaufen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,894 in our German list, against #3,816 for "gerufen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "gelaufen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "gerufen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,990,700 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "gelaufen" and "gerufen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "gerufen vs gerufene". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,990,700 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list