funktionierenvsfunktioniertenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“funktionieren” and “funktionierten” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#2,544
“funktionieren” frequency rank
#47,409
“funktionierten” frequency rank
49953
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature funktionieren funktionierten
Definition vorschriftsmäßig arbeiten 1. Person Plural Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs funktionieren

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set funktionieren and funktionierten apart are highlighted. They share 13 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

13 ch
funktionieren
14 ch
funktionierten

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. funktionieren ([fʊŋkt͡si̯oˈniːʁən]) and funktionierten ([fʊŋkt͡si̯oˈniːɐ̯tn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 49953, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

funktionieren is recorded at frequency rank #2,544, classified as averb, pronounced [fʊŋkt͡si̯oˈniːʁən]. funktionierten is at rank #47,409, tagged as averb, pronounced [fʊŋkt͡si̯oˈniːɐ̯tn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 49953, this pair ranks #1,192,198 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of funktionieren vs funktionierten

Shared letters: efiknortu. Private to "funktionieren": -. Private to "funktionierten": -.

"funktionieren" · 13 letters · shape CVCCCVVCVVCVC  ·  "funktionierten" · 14 letters · shape CVCCCVVCVVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • funktionierenffunktionieren · fnuktionieren · fukntionieren · funkitonieren · funkktionieren · funktinoieren · funktioineren · funktioneiren
  • funktioniertenffunktionierten · fnuktionierten · fukntionierten · funkitonierten · funkktionierten · funktinoierten · funktioinerten · funktioneirten

Frequency comparison

funktionieren#2,544
funktionierten#47,409

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "funktionieren" and "funktionierten" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([fʊŋkt͡si̯oˈniːʁən] versus [fʊŋkt͡si̯oˈniːɐ̯tn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "funktionieren" or "funktionierten"?
"funktionieren" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,544 in our German list, against #47,409 for "funktionierten". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering funktionieren vs funktionierten

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “funktionieren” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list