funktionierenvsfunktionierendeWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: funktionieren is a verb, funktionierende is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“funktionieren” is a verb and “funktionierende” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,544
“funktionieren” frequency rank
#15,886
“funktionierende” frequency rank
18430
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature funktionieren funktionierende
Definition vorschriftsmäßig arbeiten Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs funktionierend

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set funktionieren and funktionierende apart are highlighted. They share 13 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

13 ch
funktionieren
15 ch
funktionierende

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

funktionieren and funktionierende form a confusable pair in the German index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “funktionieren” sits inside “funktionierende” - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 18430, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

funktionieren is recorded at frequency rank #2,544, classified as averb, pronounced [fʊŋkt͡si̯oˈniːʁən]. funktionierende is at rank #15,886, tagged as anadj, pronounced [fʊŋkt͡si̯oˈniːʁəndə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 18430, this pair ranks #1,918,307 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Frequency comparison

funktionieren#2,544
funktionierende#15,886

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "funktionieren" and "funktionierende" be used interchangeably?
No, "funktionieren" and "funktionierende" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering funktionieren vs funktionierende

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “funktionieren”; for an adjective, it's “funktionierende”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “funktionieren” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list