erschreckenvserschreckendWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: erschrecken is a verb, erschreckend is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“erschrecken” is a verb and “erschreckend” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#15,347
“erschrecken” frequency rank
#9,538
“erschreckend” frequency rank
24885
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature erschrecken erschreckend
Definition jemandem einen Schrecken einflößen in Angst und Unruhigkeit versetzend

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set erschrecken and erschreckend apart are highlighted. They share 11 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

11 ch
erschrecken
12 ch
erschreckend

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

erschrecken and erschreckend form a confusable pair in the German index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “erschrecken” sits inside “erschreckend” - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 24885, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

erschrecken is recorded at frequency rank #15,347, classified as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈʃʁɛkn̩]. erschreckend is at rank #9,538, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈʃʁɛkn̩t].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 24885, this pair ranks #1,841,235 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Frequency comparison

erschrecken#15,347
erschreckend#9,538

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "erschrecken" and "erschreckend" be used interchangeably?
No, "erschrecken" and "erschreckend" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering erschrecken vs erschreckend

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “erschrecken”; for an adjective, it's “erschreckend”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “erschrecken” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list