Which to use
“errungen” is a verb and “ertrunken” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.
- #19,559
- “errungen” frequency rank
- #20,906
- “ertrunken” frequency rank
- 40465
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | errungen | ertrunken |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Partizip Perfekt des Verbs erringen | durch Versinken in Wasser (und folgenden Sauerstoffmangel) gestorben |
Where the spellings diverge
Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set errungen and ertrunken apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: errungen is [ɛɐ̯ˈʁʊŋən] while ertrunken is [ɛɐ̯ˈtʁʊŋkn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 40465, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
errungen is recorded at frequency rank #19,559, classified as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈʁʊŋən]. ertrunken is at rank #20,906, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈtʁʊŋkn̩].
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 40465, this pair ranks #1,507,698 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.
Orthographic DNA of errungen vs ertrunken
Shared letters: enru. Private to "errungen": g. Private to "ertrunken": kt.
"errungen" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC · "ertrunken" · 9 letters · shape VCCCVCCVC
Known mistypes of this pair
Frequency comparison
Frequently Asked Questions
Can "errungen" and "ertrunken" be used interchangeably?
Which is more common, "errungen" or "ertrunken"?
Remembering errungen vs ertrunken
The fastest way to pick the right one every time.
- Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “errungen”; for an adjective, it's “ertrunken”.
- See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “errungen” entry
- Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable