erfahrenvsErfahrungTell them apart

Quick tell: erfahren is a verb, Erfahrung is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“erfahren” is a verb and “Erfahrung” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,074
“erfahren” frequency rank
#924
“Erfahrung” frequency rank
1998
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature erfahren Erfahrung
Definition durch eigenes Erleben kennen lernen Kenntnis, die jemand durch wiederholte Praxis in einem bestimmten Gebiet bekommt

Where the eye mixes erfahren and Erfahrung

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. erfahren runs 8 letters (VCCVCCVC) against Erfahrung's 9 (VCCVCCVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

8 ch
erfahren
9 ch
Erfahrung

Why the eye confuses erfahren with Erfahrung

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: erfahren is [ɛɐ̯ˈfaːʁən] while Erfahrung is [ɛɐ̯ˈfaːʁʊŋ]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 1998, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

erfahren is recorded at frequency rank #1,074, classified as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈfaːʁən]. Erfahrung is at rank #924, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈfaːʁʊŋ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 1998, this pair ranks #2,003,302 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of erfahren vs Erfahrung

Shared letters: aefhnr. Private to "erfahren": -. Private to "Erfahrung": gu.

"erfahren" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC  ·  "Erfahrung" · 9 letters · shape VCCVCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • erfahrenefrahren · erafhren · erfahern · erfahhren · erfahrenn · erfahrne · erfahrren · erfarhen
  • Erfahrungefrahrung · erafhrung · erfahhrung · erfahrnug · erfahrrung · erfahrugn · erfahrungg · erfahrunng

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "erfahren" and "Erfahrung" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "erfahren" is a verb and "Erfahrung" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "erfahren" or "Erfahrung" show up more?
"Erfahrung" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #924 in our German list, against #1,074 for "erfahren". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "erfahren" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Erfahrung" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #2,003,302 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "erfahren" and "Erfahrung" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "erfahren vs erfroren". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #2,003,302 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list