erfahrenvsernähreWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“erfahren” and “ernähre” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,074
“erfahren” frequency rank
#45,252
“ernähre” frequency rank
46326
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature erfahren ernähre
Definition durch eigenes Erleben kennen lernen 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs ernähren

Where the eye mixes erfahren and ernähre

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. erfahren runs 8 letters (VCCVCCVC) against ernähre's 7 (VCCVCCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

8 ch
erfahren
7 ch
ernähre

Visual trap between erfahren and ernähre

A purely visual mix-up. erfahren ([ɛɐ̯ˈfaːʁən]) and ernähre ([ɛɐ̯ˈnɛːʁə]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46326, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

erfahren is recorded at frequency rank #1,074, classified as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈfaːʁən]. ernähre is at rank #45,252, tagged as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈnɛːʁə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 46326, this pair ranks #1,322,921 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of erfahren vs ernähre

Shared letters: ehnr. Private to "erfahren": af. Private to "ernähre": ä.

"erfahren" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC  ·  "ernähre" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • erfahren ← efrahren · erafhren · erfahern · erfahhren · erfahrenn · erfahrne · erfahrren · erfarhen

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "erfahren" and "ernähre" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ɛɐ̯ˈfaːʁən] versus [ɛɐ̯ˈnɛːʁə]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "erfahren" or "ernähre" show up more?
"erfahren" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,074 in our German list, against #45,252 for "ernähre". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "erfahren" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "ernähre" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,322,921 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "erfahren" and "ernähre" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ernähre vs erwähne". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,322,921 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list