empfindenvserfindenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“empfinden” and “erfinden” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#5,700
“empfinden” frequency rank
#9,535
“erfinden” frequency rank
15235
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature empfinden erfinden
Definition mit den menschlichen Sinnen (etwas) wahrnehmen eine technische Neuheit erdenken; eine Erfindung machen

Where the eye mixes empfinden and erfinden

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. empfinden runs 9 letters (VCCCVCCVC) against erfinden's 8 (VCCVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

9 ch
empfinden
8 ch
erfinden

Look-alike desk: empfinden vs erfinden

A purely visual mix-up. empfinden ([ɛmˈp͡fɪndn̩]) and erfinden ([ɛɐ̯ˈfɪndn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 15235, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

empfinden is recorded at frequency rank #5,700, classified as averb, pronounced [ɛmˈp͡fɪndn̩]. erfinden is at rank #9,535, tagged as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈfɪndn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 15235, this pair ranks #1,945,398 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of empfinden vs erfinden

Shared letters: defin. Private to "empfinden": mp. Private to "erfinden": r.

"empfinden" · 9 letters · shape VCCCVCCVC  ·  "erfinden" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • empfinden ← emfpinden · emmpfinden · empffinden · empfidnen · empfindden · empfindenn · empfindne · empfinedn
  • erfinden ← efrinden · erffinden · erfidnen · erfindden · erfindenn · erfindne · erfinedn · erfinnden

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "empfinden" for "erfinden" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ɛmˈp͡fɪndn̩] versus [ɛɐ̯ˈfɪndn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "empfinden" or "erfinden"?
"empfinden" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,700 in our German list, against #9,535 for "erfinden". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "empfinden" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "erfinden" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,945,398 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "empfinden" and "erfinden" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "einfinden vs erfinden". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,945,398 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list