empfindenvsempfundenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“empfinden” and “empfunden” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#5,700
“empfinden” frequency rank
#8,702
“empfunden” frequency rank
14402
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature empfinden empfunden
Definition mit den menschlichen Sinnen (etwas) wahrnehmen Partizip Perfekt des Verbs empfinden

Where the eye mixes empfinden and empfunden

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 8 letters in sequence. empfinden and empfunden follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCCCVCCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

9 ch
empfinden
9 ch
empfunden

Why the eye confuses empfinden with empfunden

A purely visual mix-up. empfinden ([ɛmˈp͡fɪndn̩]) and empfunden ([ɛmˈp͡fʊndn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - i in “empfinden” becomes u in “empfunden”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 14402, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

empfinden is recorded at frequency rank #5,700, classified as averb, pronounced [ɛmˈp͡fɪndn̩]. empfunden is at rank #8,702, tagged as averb, pronounced [ɛmˈp͡fʊndn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 14402, this pair ranks #1,951,450 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of empfinden vs empfunden

Shared letters: defmnp. Private to "empfinden": i. Private to "empfunden": u.

"empfinden" · 9 letters · shape VCCCVCCVC  ·  "empfunden" · 9 letters · shape VCCCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • empfindenemfpinden · emmpfinden · empffinden · empfidnen · empfindden · empfindenn · empfindne · empfinedn
  • empfundenemfpunden · emmpfunden · empffunden · empfnuden · empfudnen · empfundden · empfundenn · empfundne

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "empfinden" for "empfunden" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ɛmˈp͡fɪndn̩] versus [ɛmˈp͡fʊndn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "empfinden" or "empfunden" show up more?
"empfinden" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,700 in our German list, against #8,702 for "empfunden". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "empfinden" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "empfunden" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,951,450 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "empfinden" and "empfunden" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "einfinden vs empfinden". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,951,450 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list