ekvsesWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: ek is a preposition, es is a pronoun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ek” is a preposition and “es” is a pronoun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#23,492
“ek” frequency rank
#13
“es” frequency rank
23505
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ek es
Definition aus einem Gebiet oder Raum heraus/hinaus ersetzt eine zuvor benutzte Nominalphrase im Neutrum (Person, Tier, Sache oder Abstraktum)

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set ek and es apart are highlighted. They share 1 letter in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

2 ch
ek
2 ch
es

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

ek and es form a confusable pair in the German index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They differ by a single letter - k in “ek” becomes s in “es” - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 23505, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ek is recorded at frequency rank #23,492, classified as aprep, pronounced [ɛk]. es is at rank #13, tagged as apron, pronounced [ɛs].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 23505, this pair ranks #1,860,431 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Frequency comparison

ek#23,492
es#13

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "ek" and "es" be used interchangeably?
No, "ek" and "es" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering ek vs es

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a preposition, it's “ek”; for a pronoun, it's “es”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “ek” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list