einkaufenvseinkauftWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“einkaufen” and “einkauft” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#3,722
“einkaufen” frequency rank
#45,884
“einkauft” frequency rank
49606
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature einkaufen einkauft
Definition Gegenstände des täglichen Bedarfs erwerben 3. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv der Nebensatzkonjugation des Verbs einkaufen

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set einkaufen and einkauft apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

9 ch
einkaufen
8 ch
einkauft

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. einkaufen ([ˈaɪ̯nˌkaʊ̯fn̩]) and einkauft ([ˈaɪ̯nˌkaʊ̯ft]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 49606, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

einkaufen is recorded at frequency rank #3,722, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈaɪ̯nˌkaʊ̯fn̩]. einkauft is at rank #45,884, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈaɪ̯nˌkaʊ̯ft].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 49606, this pair ranks #1,205,120 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of einkaufen vs einkauft

Shared letters: aefiknu. Private to "einkaufen": -. Private to "einkauft": t.

"einkaufen" · 9 letters · shape VVCCVVCVC  ·  "einkauft" · 8 letters · shape VVCCVVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • einkaufeneiknaufen · einakufen · einkafuen · einkauefn · einkaufenn · einkauffen · einkaufne · einkkaufen
  • einkaufteiknauft · einakuft · einkafut · einkaufft · einkauftt · einkautf · einkkauft · einkuaft

Frequency comparison

einkaufen#3,722
einkauft#45,884

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "einkaufen" and "einkauft" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈaɪ̯nˌkaʊ̯fn̩] versus [ˈaɪ̯nˌkaʊ̯ft]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "einkaufen" or "einkauft"?
"einkaufen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,722 in our German list, against #45,884 for "einkauft". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering einkaufen vs einkauft

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “einkaufen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list