echtevsechtemWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“echte” and “echtem” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,691
“echte” frequency rank
#22,688
“echtem” frequency rank
24379
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature echte echtem
Definition Nominativ Singular Femininum Positiv der starken Flexion des Adjektivs echt Dativ Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs echt

Where the eye mixes echte and echtem

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

5 ch
echte
6 ch
echtem

Visual trap between echte and echtem

A purely visual mix-up. echte ([ˈɛçtə]) and echtem ([ˈɛçtəm]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “echte” sits inside “echtem”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 24379, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

echte is recorded at frequency rank #1,691, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈɛçtə]. echtem is at rank #22,688, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈɛçtəm].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 24379, this pair ranks #1,848,491 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of echte vs echtem

Shared letters: ceht. Private to "echte": -. Private to "echtem": m.

"echte" · 5 letters · shape VCCCV  ·  "echtem" · 6 letters · shape VCCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • echtecehte · ecchte · echet · echhte · echtte · ecthe · ehcte
  • echtemcehtem · ecchtem · echetm · echhtem · echtemm · echtme · echttem · ecthem

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "echte" and "echtem" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈɛçtə] versus [ˈɛçtəm]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "echte" or "echtem" show up more?
"echte" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,691 in our German list, against #22,688 for "echtem". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "echte" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "echtem" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,848,491 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "echte" and "echtem" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "echte vs erachte". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,848,491 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list