dürftvsdürftigTell them apart

Quick tell: dürft is a verb, dürftig is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“dürft” is a verb and “dürftig” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#10,457
“dürft” frequency rank
#28,613
“dürftig” frequency rank
39070
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dürft dürftig
Definition 2. Person Plural Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs dürfen materielle Armut bezeugend, ärmlich, karg

Where the eye mixes dürft and dürftig

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

5 ch
dürft
7 ch
dürftig

Why the eye confuses dürft with dürftig

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: dürft is [dʏʁft] while dürftig is [ˈdʏʁftɪç]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “dürft” sits inside “dürftig”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 39070, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dürft is recorded at frequency rank #10,457, classified as averb, pronounced [dʏʁft]. dürftig is at rank #28,613, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈdʏʁftɪç].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 39070, this pair ranks #1,546,894 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of dürft vs dürftig

Shared letters: dfrtü. Private to "dürft": -. Private to "dürftig": gi.

"dürft" · 5 letters · shape CVCCC  ·  "dürftig" · 7 letters · shape CVCCCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "dürft" for "dürftig" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "dürft" is a verb and "dürftig" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "dürft" or "dürftig" show up more?
"dürft" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,457 in our German list, against #28,613 for "dürftig". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "dürft" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "dürftig" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,546,894 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "dürft" and "dürftig" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "dürftig vs durstig". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,546,894 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list