dürfenvsduzenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“dürfen” and “duzen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#517
“dürfen” frequency rank
#35,717
“duzen” frequency rank
36234
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dürfen duzen
Definition die Erlaubnis haben, etwas zu tun mit du anreden

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set dürfen and duzen apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
dürfen
5 ch
duzen

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. dürfen ([ˈdʏʁfn̩]) and duzen ([ˈduːt͡sn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 36234, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dürfen is recorded at frequency rank #517, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈdʏʁfn̩]. duzen is at rank #35,717, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈduːt͡sn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 36234, this pair ranks #1,620,734 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of dürfen vs duzen

Shared letters: den. Private to "dürfen": frü. Private to "duzen": uz.

"dürfen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "duzen" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • duzendduzen · duezn · duzenn · duzne · duzzen · dzuen · udzen

Frequency comparison

dürfen#517
duzen#35,717

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "dürfen" and "duzen" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈdʏʁfn̩] versus [ˈduːt͡sn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "dürfen" or "duzen"?
"dürfen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #517 in our German list, against #35,717 for "duzen". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering dürfen vs duzen

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “dürfen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list