duftenvsdurfteTell them apart

Which to use

“duften” and “durfte” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#45,865
“duften” frequency rank
#2,200
“durfte” frequency rank
48065
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature duften durfte
Definition angenehmen Geruch abgeben, verströmen, verbreiten 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs dürfen

Where the eye mixes duften and durfte

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

6 ch
duften
6 ch
durfte

Look-alike desk: duften vs durfte

A purely visual mix-up. duften ([ˈdʊftn̩]) and durfte ([ˈdʊʁftə]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 4 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 48065, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

duften is recorded at frequency rank #45,865, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈdʊftn̩]. durfte is at rank #2,200, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈdʊʁftə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 48065, this pair ranks #1,262,064 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of duften vs durfte

Shared letters: deftu. Private to "duften": n. Private to "durfte": r.

"duften" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "durfte" · 6 letters · shape CVCCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • duftendduften · dfuten · dufetn · dufften · duftenn · duftne · duftten · dutfen
  • durfteddurfte · drufte · dufrte · durfet · durffte · durftte · durrfte · durtfe

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "duften" for "durfte" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ˈdʊftn̩] versus [ˈdʊʁftə]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "duften" vs "durfte" - which ranks higher?
"durfte" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,200 in our German list, against #45,865 for "duften". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "duften" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "durfte" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,262,064 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "duften" and "durfte" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "duften vs Dukaten". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,262,064 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list