duftenvsduldenWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“duften” and “dulden” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#45,865
“duften” frequency rank
#14,272
“dulden” frequency rank
60137
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature duften dulden
Definition angenehmen Geruch abgeben, verströmen, verbreiten mit einem Zustand oder einem Verhalten einverstanden sein, wenn man sich in der Position befindet es unterbinden zu können

Where the eye mixes duften and dulden

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. duften and dulden follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
duften
6 ch
dulden

Visual trap between duften and dulden

A purely visual mix-up. duften ([ˈdʊftn̩]) and dulden ([ˈdʊldn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 60137, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

duften is recorded at frequency rank #45,865, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈdʊftn̩]. dulden is at rank #14,272, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈdʊldn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 60137, this pair ranks #798,142 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of duften vs dulden

Shared letters: denu. Private to "duften": ft. Private to "dulden": l.

"duften" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "dulden" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • duften ← dduften · dfuten · dufetn · dufften · duftenn · duftne · duftten · dutfen
  • dulden ← ddulden · dluden · dudlen · duldden · duldenn · duldne · duledn · dullden

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "duften" for "dulden" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ˈdʊftn̩] versus [ˈdʊldn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "duften" vs "dulden" - which ranks higher?
"dulden" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #14,272 in our German list, against #45,865 for "duften". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "duften" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "dulden" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #798,142 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "duften" and "dulden" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "duften vs Dukaten". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #798,142 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list