DampfvsDämpfeConfusable pair

Which to use

“Dampf” and “Dämpfe” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#10,063
“Dampf” frequency rank
#39,898
“Dämpfe” frequency rank
49961
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Dampf Dämpfe
Definition Gas, das meist noch in Kontakt mit der flüssigen beziehungsweise festen Phase steht, aus der es hervorgegangen ist Nominativ Plural des Substantivs Dampf

Where the eye mixes Dampf and Dämpfe

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

5 ch
Dampf
6 ch
Dämpfe

Why the eye confuses Dampf with Dämpfe

A purely visual mix-up. Dampf ([damp͡f]) and Dämpfe ([ˈdɛmp͡fə]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 49961, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Dampf is recorded at frequency rank #10,063, classified as anoun, pronounced [damp͡f]. Dämpfe is at rank #39,898, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈdɛmp͡fə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 49961, this pair ranks #1,191,884 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of Dampf vs Dämpfe

Shared letters: dfmp. Private to "Dampf": a. Private to "Dämpfe": .

"Dampf" · 5 letters · shape CVCCC  ·  "Dämpfe" · 6 letters · shape CVCCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Dampfadmpf · damfp · dammpf · dampff · damppf · dapmf · ddampf · dmapf

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Dampf" and "Dämpfe" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([damp͡f] versus [ˈdɛmp͡fə]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "Dampf" or "Dämpfe"?
"Dampf" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,063 in our German list, against #39,898 for "Dämpfe". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Dampf" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Dämpfe" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,191,884 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Dampf" and "Dämpfe" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Dämpfe vs dumpf". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,191,884 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list