beschäftigenvsBeschäftigteWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: beschäftigen is a verb, Beschäftigte is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“beschäftigen” is a verb and “Beschäftigte” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#3,232
“beschäftigen” frequency rank
#5,065
“Beschäftigte” frequency rank
8297
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature beschäftigen Beschäftigte
Definition etwas ist die jetzige Tätigkeit einer Person; mit Betonung der beschäftigenden Sache eine weibliche Person, die einer nichtselbstständigen Tätigkeit nachgeht

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set beschäftigen and Beschäftigte apart are highlighted. They share 11 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

12 ch
beschäftigen
12 ch
Beschäftigte

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: beschäftigen is [bəˈʃɛftɪɡn̩] while Beschäftigte is [bəˈʃɛftɪçtə]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 8297, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

beschäftigen is recorded at frequency rank #3,232, classified as averb, pronounced [bəˈʃɛftɪɡn̩]. Beschäftigte is at rank #5,065, tagged as anoun, pronounced [bəˈʃɛftɪçtə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 8297, this pair ranks #1,984,844 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of beschäftigen vs Beschäftigte

Shared letters: bcefghistä. Private to "beschäftigen": n. Private to "Beschäftigte": -.

"beschäftigen" · 12 letters · shape CVCCCVCCVCVC  ·  "Beschäftigte" · 12 letters · shape CVCCCVCCVCCV

Frequency comparison

beschäftigen#3,232
Beschäftigte#5,065

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "beschäftigen" and "Beschäftigte" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "beschäftigen" is a verb and "Beschäftigte" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "beschäftigen" or "Beschäftigte"?
"beschäftigen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,232 in our German list, against #5,065 for "Beschäftigte". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering beschäftigen vs Beschäftigte

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “beschäftigen”; for a noun, it's “Beschäftigte”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “beschäftigen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list