befähigenvsberuhigenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“befähigen” and “beruhigen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#44,474
“befähigen” frequency rank
#7,878
“beruhigen” frequency rank
52352
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature befähigen beruhigen
Definition jemanden in die Lage versetzen, etwas zu tun zur Ruhe bringen; ruhig machen

Where the eye mixes befähigen and beruhigen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. befähigen and beruhigen follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCVCVCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

9 ch
befähigen
9 ch
beruhigen

Visual trap between befähigen and beruhigen

A purely visual mix-up. befähigen ([bəˈfɛːɪɡn̩]) and beruhigen ([bəˈʁuːɪɡn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 52352, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

befähigen is recorded at frequency rank #44,474, classified as averb, pronounced [bəˈfɛːɪɡn̩]. beruhigen is at rank #7,878, tagged as averb, pronounced [bəˈʁuːɪɡn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 52352, this pair ranks #1,100,226 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of befähigen vs beruhigen

Shared letters: beghin. Private to "befähigen": . Private to "beruhigen": ru.

"befähigen" · 9 letters · shape CVCVCVCVC  ·  "beruhigen" · 9 letters · shape CVCVCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • beruhigenbberuhigen · berhuigen · berruhigen · beruhgien · beruhhigen · beruhiegn · beruhigenn · beruhiggen

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "befähigen" and "beruhigen" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([bəˈfɛːɪɡn̩] versus [bəˈʁuːɪɡn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "befähigen" vs "beruhigen" - which ranks higher?
"beruhigen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,878 in our German list, against #44,474 for "befähigen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "befähigen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "beruhigen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,100,226 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "befähigen" and "beruhigen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "befähigen vs befangen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,100,226 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list