befähigenvsbefähigtWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: befähigen is a verb, befähigt is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“befähigen” is a verb and “befähigt” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#44,474
“befähigen” frequency rank
#28,090
“befähigt” frequency rank
72564
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature befähigen befähigt
Definition jemanden in die Lage versetzen, etwas zu tun eine besondere Fähigkeit, Qualifikation oder Talent für etwas aufweisend

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set befähigen and befähigt apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

9 ch
befähigen
8 ch
befähigt

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: befähigen is [bəˈfɛːɪɡn̩] while befähigt is [bəˈfɛːɪçt]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 72564, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

befähigen is recorded at frequency rank #44,474, classified as averb, pronounced [bəˈfɛːɪɡn̩]. befähigt is at rank #28,090, tagged as anadj, pronounced [bəˈfɛːɪçt].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 72564, this pair ranks #384,799 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of befähigen vs befähigt

Shared letters: befghiä. Private to "befähigen": n. Private to "befähigt": t.

"befähigen" · 9 letters · shape CVCVCVCVC  ·  "befähigt" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCVCC

Frequency comparison

befähigen#44,474
befähigt#28,090

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "befähigen" and "befähigt" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "befähigen" is a verb and "befähigt" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "befähigen" or "befähigt"?
"befähigt" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #28,090 in our German list, against #44,474 for "befähigen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering befähigen vs befähigt

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “befähigen”; for an adjective, it's “befähigt”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “befähigen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list