backenvsbautenConfusable pair

Which to use

“backen” and “bauten” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#6,274
“backen” frequency rank
#5,801
“bauten” frequency rank
12075
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature backen bauten
Definition im Ofen erhitzen 1. Person Plural Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs bauen

Where the eye mixes backen and bauten

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
backen
6 ch
bauten

Visual trap between backen and bauten

A purely visual mix-up. backen ([ˈbakn̩]) and bauten ([ˈbaʊ̯tn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 12075, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

backen is recorded at frequency rank #6,274, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈbakn̩]. bauten is at rank #5,801, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈbaʊ̯tn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 12075, this pair ranks #1,966,313 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of backen vs bauten

Shared letters: aben. Private to "backen": ck. Private to "bauten": tu.

"backen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "bauten" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • backenabcken · baccken · bacekn · backenn · backken · backne · bakcen · bbacken
  • bautenabuten · batuen · bauetn · bautenn · bautne · bautten · bbauten · buaten

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "backen" for "bauten" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ˈbakn̩] versus [ˈbaʊ̯tn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "backen" or "bauten" show up more?
"bauten" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,801 in our German list, against #6,274 for "backen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "backen" and "bauten" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "backen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "bauten" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,966,313 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "backen" and "bauten" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "bauten vs Blusen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,966,313 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list