ältestevsältestenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“älteste” and “ältesten” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#5,334
“älteste” frequency rank
#4,674
“ältesten” frequency rank
10008
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature älteste ältesten
Definition Nominativ Singular Femininum Superlativ der starken Flexion des Adjektivs alt Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Flexion des Superlativs des Adjektivs alt

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set älteste and ältesten apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
älteste
8 ch
ältesten

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. älteste ([ˈɛltəstə]) and ältesten ([ˈɛltəstn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “älteste” sits inside “ältesten”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 10008, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

älteste is recorded at frequency rank #5,334, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈɛltəstə]. ältesten is at rank #4,674, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈɛltəstn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 10008, this pair ranks #1,977,229 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of älteste vs ältesten

Shared letters: elstä. Private to "älteste": -. Private to "ältesten": n.

"älteste" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCCV  ·  "ältesten" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC

Frequency comparison

älteste#5,334
ältesten#4,674

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "älteste" and "ältesten" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈɛltəstə] versus [ˈɛltəstn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "älteste" or "ältesten"?
"ältesten" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,674 in our German list, against #5,334 for "älteste". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering älteste vs ältesten

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “älteste” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list