altesvsältesteWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“altes” and “älteste” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#3,501
“altes” frequency rank
#5,334
“älteste” frequency rank
8835
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature altes älteste
Definition Nominativ Singular Neutrum Positiv der starken Flexion des Adjektivs alt Nominativ Singular Femininum Superlativ der starken Flexion des Adjektivs alt

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set altes and älteste apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
altes
7 ch
älteste

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. altes ([ˈaltəs]) and älteste ([ˈɛltəstə]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 8835, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

altes is recorded at frequency rank #3,501, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈaltəs]. älteste is at rank #5,334, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈɛltəstə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 8835, this pair ranks #1,982,618 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of altes vs älteste

Shared letters: elst. Private to "altes": a. Private to "älteste": ä.

"altes" · 5 letters · shape VCCVC  ·  "älteste" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • altesalets · alltes · altess · altse · alttes · atles · lates

Frequency comparison

altes#3,501
älteste#5,334

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "altes" and "älteste" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈaltəs] versus [ˈɛltəstə]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "altes" or "älteste"?
"altes" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,501 in our German list, against #5,334 for "älteste". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering altes vs älteste

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “altes” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list