abratenvsabwartenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“abraten” and “abwarten” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#41,622
“abraten” frequency rank
#5,337
“abwarten” frequency rank
46959
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature abraten abwarten
Definition jemandem raten, etwas nicht zu tun den Eintritt oder das Ende eines Ereignisses aufmerksam verfolgen

Where the eye mixes abraten and abwarten

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. abraten runs 7 letters (VCCVCVC) against abwarten's 8 (VCCVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
abraten
8 ch
abwarten

Visual trap between abraten and abwarten

A purely visual mix-up. abraten ([ˈapˌʁaːtn̩]) and abwarten ([ˈapˌvaʁtn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46959, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

abraten is recorded at frequency rank #41,622, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈapˌʁaːtn̩]. abwarten is at rank #5,337, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈapˌvaʁtn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 46959, this pair ranks #1,301,078 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of abraten vs abwarten

Shared letters: abenrt. Private to "abraten": -. Private to "abwarten": w.

"abraten" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVC  ·  "abwarten" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • abraten ← abarten · abbraten · abraetn · abratenn · abratne · abratten · abrraten · abrtaen
  • abwarten ← abawrten · abbwarten · abwaretn · abwarrten · abwartenn · abwartne · abwartten · abwatren

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "abraten" and "abwarten" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈapˌʁaːtn̩] versus [ˈapˌvaʁtn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "abraten" or "abwarten" show up more?
"abwarten" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,337 in our German list, against #41,622 for "abraten". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "abraten" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "abwarten" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,301,078 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "abraten" and "abwarten" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "abraten vs abtragen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,301,078 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list