abfragenvsabratenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“abfragen” and “abraten” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#33,414
“abfragen” frequency rank
#41,622
“abraten” frequency rank
75036
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature abfragen abraten
Definition Prüfungsfragen stellen jemandem raten, etwas nicht zu tun

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set abfragen and abraten apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

8 ch
abfragen
7 ch
abraten

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. abfragen ([ˈapˌfʁaːɡn̩]) and abraten ([ˈapˌʁaːtn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 75036, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

abfragen is recorded at frequency rank #33,414, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈapˌfʁaːɡn̩]. abraten is at rank #41,622, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈapˌʁaːtn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 75036, this pair ranks #318,071 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of abfragen vs abraten

Shared letters: abenr. Private to "abfragen": fg. Private to "abraten": t.

"abfragen" · 8 letters · shape VCCCVCVC  ·  "abraten" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • abfragenabbfragen · abfargen · abffragen · abfraegn · abfragenn · abfraggen · abfragne · abfrgaen
  • abratenabarten · abbraten · abraetn · abratenn · abratne · abratten · abrraten · abrtaen

Frequency comparison

abfragen#33,414
abraten#41,622

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "abfragen" and "abraten" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈapˌfʁaːɡn̩] versus [ˈapˌʁaːtn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "abfragen" or "abraten"?
"abfragen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #33,414 in our German list, against #41,622 for "abraten". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering abfragen vs abraten

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “abfragen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list