abfragenvsAnfragenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: abfragen is a verb, Anfragen is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“abfragen” is a verb and “Anfragen” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#33,414
“abfragen” frequency rank
#5,676
“Anfragen” frequency rank
39090
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature abfragen Anfragen
Definition Prüfungsfragen stellen Nominativ Plural des Substantivs Anfrage

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set abfragen and Anfragen apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

8 ch
abfragen
8 ch
Anfragen

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: abfragen is [ˈapˌfʁaːɡn̩] while Anfragen is [ˈanˌfʁaːɡn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - b in “abfragen” becomes n in “Anfragen”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 39090, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

abfragen is recorded at frequency rank #33,414, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈapˌfʁaːɡn̩]. Anfragen is at rank #5,676, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈanˌfʁaːɡn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 39090, this pair ranks #1,546,352 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of abfragen vs Anfragen

Shared letters: aefgnr. Private to "abfragen": b. Private to "Anfragen": -.

"abfragen" · 8 letters · shape VCCCVCVC  ·  "Anfragen" · 8 letters · shape VCCCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • abfragenabbfragen · abfargen · abffragen · abfraegn · abfragenn · abfraggen · abfragne · abfrgaen
  • Anfragenafnragen · anfargen · anffragen · anfraegn · anfragenn · anfraggen · anfragne · anfrgaen

Frequency comparison

abfragen#33,414
Anfragen#5,676

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "abfragen" and "Anfragen" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "abfragen" is a verb and "Anfragen" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "abfragen" or "Anfragen"?
"Anfragen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,676 in our German list, against #33,414 for "abfragen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering abfragen vs Anfragen

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “abfragen”; for a noun, it's “Anfragen”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “abfragen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list