verduravsverrugaConfusable pair

Which to use

“verdura” and “verruga” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#49,746
“verdura” frequency rank
#49,232
“verruga” frequency rank
98978
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature verdura verruga
Definition a cor verde dos vegetais; verdor da vegetação pequena elevação na pele

Where the eye mixes verdura and verruga

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. verdura and verruga follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

7 ch
verdura
7 ch
verruga

Look-alike desk: verdura vs verruga

A purely visual mix-up. verdura (/vɨɾ.ˈdu.ɾɐ/) and verruga (/vɨ.ˈRu.ɡɐ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 98978, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

verdura is recorded at frequency rank #49,746, classified as anoun, pronounced /vɨɾ.ˈdu.ɾɐ/. verruga is at rank #49,232, tagged as anoun, pronounced /vɨ.ˈRu.ɡɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 98978, this pair ranks #2 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of verdura vs verruga

Shared letters: aeruv. Private to "verdura": d. Private to "verruga": g.

"verdura" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV  ·  "verruga" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • verdura ← evrdura · vedrura · verddura · verdrua · verduar · verdurra · verrdura · verudra
  • verruga ← evrruga · verrgua · verruag · verrugga · veruga · verurga · vreruga · vverruga

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "verdura" for "verruga" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/vɨɾ.ˈdu.ɾɐ/ versus /vɨ.ˈRu.ɡɐ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "verdura" or "verruga" show up more?
"verruga" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #49,232 in our Portuguese list, against #49,746 for "verdura". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "verdura" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "verruga" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #2 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "verdura" and "verruga" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "verga vs verruga". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #2 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list